Right to strike
Fundamental right of workers to defend their interests. Requires 5-day notice (10 in essential services). Strikers do not receive wages and do not accrue social security. The strike committee must guarantee minimum services set by the labour authority. Employer lock-out is only lawful when there is a danger to persons or serious harm to the company.
Related resources
Other Labor law terms
Agreement between worker representatives and employers regulating working conditions in a sector or company. Has regulatory force and is published in the BOE or regional gazette.
Voluntary suspension of the employment contract. Voluntary leave requires 1 year of seniority and lasts 4 months to 5 years, without job reservation (only re-entry preference). Childcare leave does reserve the position for the first year.
Wage Guarantee Fund: public body that partially guarantees outstanding wages and severance when the company is insolvent or enters insolvency proceedings.
Procedure to terminate contracts for economic, technical, organizational or production reasons exceeding legal thresholds (e.g. 10 workers in 90 days in companies of 100+). Requires consultation period with union representatives.
Lexiel searches case law on this term and drafts documents with verified citations.
Try free