Joinder of parties
Plurality of claimants or defendants in the same proceedings. Necessary (compulsory joinder): required by law or the nature of the legal relationship when judgment cannot be given without all interested parties. Voluntary: arises from subjective joinder of claims, possible whenever they are connected.
Other Procedural law terms
Simplified judicial procedure for claiming monetary debts that are liquid, determined, due and enforceable. No lawyer or court agent required for amounts under €2,000.
Extraordinary appeal before the Supreme Court against second-instance judgments. Based on cassational interest: law infringement, contradiction between Provincial Courts or case law doctrine.
Evidence consisting of the technical opinion of a specialized professional on facts relevant to the proceedings. May be appointed by the parties or by the court.
Security measure affecting specific assets of the debtor to guarantee fulfillment of an obligation. May target bank accounts, property, vehicles or wages (with minimum wage limits).
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